Advising Clients since 1980
529 College Savings Plans
529 plans are flexible accounts specifically designed for college savings. Distributions from a qualified 529 plan account are federal income tax-free. The plans were named after Section 529 of the IRS code that created them.
All 529 plans are “state” sponsored meaning they are issued by a specific state. This does not necessarily limit the investment choices available. Residents of any state can invest in any plan.
Basic Principles of 529 Plans
Plans offer a choice of portfolios tailored to a child’s age or are customized on an asset allocation strategy;
Plans offer tax-deferred growth of earnings and federal income tax-free qualified distributions; and
The money can be used for tuition, books, etc. at most accredited two- and four-year colleges and universities, and vocational-technical schools nationwide
Benefits of 529 Plans
Anyone can open a 529 account to save for a student’s qualified higher education expenses;
There are no income restrictions;
The beneficiary can be changed to an eligible member of the original beneficiary’s family at any time without a penalty;
The beneficiary doesn’t need to be a child. Adults can use the plans to save for their own qualified higher education expenses;
Residents from any state can open a 529 account in any state with a sponsored plan; and
Portfolios are professionally managed and diversified
Contribution Limits & Estate Planning Benefits
Individuals may contribute up to $55,000 and married couples may contribute up to $110,000 per beneficiary in a single year without incurring a federal gift tax impact; and
Once the gift is made, the funds are generally not considered as part of the donor’s estate for tax purposes
Control of Assets & Distributions
The account owner (i.e. participant) maintains ownership of the assets until withdrawn;
Distributions from 529 plan can be taken at any time for any reason; however, if the funds are not used for qualified higher education costs, earnings will be subject to federal income tax at the participant’s rate and a 10% federal penalty;
If the beneficiary receives a scholarship, the scholarship amount can be withdrawn from the 529 Plan and the 10% federal penalty tax on earnings will not apply. However the earnings will be subject to income taxes at the participant’s rate; and
Withdrawing money from a 529 plan is easy. Simply fill out a distribution form with instructions on where the money should be sent, and submit it to the plan sponsor for immediate processing
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Charles M. Bloom, Registered Principal offers securities and advisory services through Centaurus Financial, Inc. - Member FINRA and SIPC - 775 Avenida Pequena, CA, 93111 (mailing address: 3905 State Street Suite 7173, Santa Barbara, CA, 93105) - CA Life Insurance License No. 0A52786 - Centaurus Financial, Inc. and Shoreline Wealth & Investment Management are not affiliated companies.
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